LITERATUR REVIEW: KERJA SAMA INTERNASIONAL DI BIDANG PERTAHANAN DALAM STRATEGI PERANG SEMESTA INDONESIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33172/jpbh.v11i2.1198Abstract
Konsep perang semesta yang pertama kali dicetuskan oleh Clausewitz, dalam perjalanannya telah mengalami perkembangan yang sangat signifikan sejak pertama kali
digunakan oleh Napoleon. Strategi perang semesta masih banyak digunakan oleh negara-negara di dunia, bahkan ketika dunia sudah memasuki era peperangan generasi ke-5. Indonesia yang telah menetapkan strategi perang semesta sebagai pedoman dalam penyusunan strategi pertahanan negaranya juga harus terus mengembangkan dengan ciri khas yang berbeda dengan pengertian perang semesta yang dikenal secara umum. Dalam konsep strategi perang semesta, kegiatan kerja sama internasional di bidang pertahanan menjadi salah satu elemen penting, terutama dalam membangun kekuatan untuk mempertahankan negara. Termasuk dalam strategi perang semesta yang diimplementasikan oleh Indonesia, kerja sama internasional di bidang pertahanan digunakan untuk membangun kekuatan nasionalnya dalam menghadapi ancaman militer maupun nir-militer. Kajian terhadap literatur yang terkait dengan perang semesta ini, berupaya melakukan penelitian kualitatif secara mendalam terhadap sumber referensi sekunder dalam rangka menyampaikan lebih jauh tentang pengertian perang semesta, terutama yang berlaku di Indonesia. Berdasarkan kajian yang dilakukan kemudian dapat dipahami adanya hubungan yang erat dalam melakukan kerja sama internasional di bidang pertahanan dan strategi perang semesta di Indonesia.
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