URGENSI KEBERADAAN PERALATAN HELIKOPTER AMBULANS TENTARA NASIONAL INDONESIA ANGKATAN LAUT (TNI AL) DALAM MENDUKUNG SATUAN TUGAS CORONAVIRUS DISEASE-2019 (SATGAS COVID-19)

Authors

  • Arief Sukmono Akbar SESKOAL/ INDONESIAN FLY NAVY, Indonesia
  • Imam Musani SESKOAL/ INDONESIAN FLY NAVY, Indonesia
  • Oktav Bayu D SESKOAL/ INDONESIAN FLY NAVY, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33172/jpbh.v11i2.1265

Abstract

Pemerintah melalui Satuan Tugas Penanggulangan Covid-19 melaporkan total kasus Covid-19 di Indonesia hingga 16 Juli 2021, mencapai 2.780.803 orang sejak kasus pertama diumumkan. TNI Angkatan Laut (TNI-AL) selain melaksanakan tugas pertahanan juga membantu Satgas penanggulangan Covid-19 serta operasi kemanusiaan lainnya. Pelaksanaan tugas tersebut dilaksanakan oleh Pusat Penerbangan TNI AL (Puspenerbal). TNI Angkatan Laut belum pernah mengoperasikan Helicopter Air Ambulance (HAA) yang memiliki kemampuan Helicopter Emergency Medical Services (HEMS). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tempat penelitian di pusat penerbangan TNI Angkatan Laut (Puspenerbal) Juanda Sidoarjo Jawa Timur. Pengolahan data menggunakan model Miles, Huberman dan Saldan dengan tiga langkah yaitu pemadatan data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan yang prosesnya dilakukan bersamaan. Pengumpulan data dengan metode menelaah dokumen dan informan. Penggunaan informasi pelaku lapangan dibatasi pada informan yang memiliki pengalaman operasi sebagai penerbang helikopter terkait subyek penelitian. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk memberikan gambaran tentang urgensi keberadaan peralatan helikopter ambulans TNI AL dalam mendukung satuan tugas coronavirus disease-2019. Adapun helikopter yang ditetapkan peneliti berjenis Bell-412 atau peralatan medical evacuation (Medevac portable) yang bisa dipasang pada helikopter jenis Bell-412 TNI AL. Temuan atau kebaharuan dari penelitian ini adalah dengan adanya helikopter Medevac TNI AL ini dapat melakukan tindakan penyelamatan darurat mengevakuasi korban ke RS terapung/KRI BRS milik TNI AL atau RSAL terdekat. Helikopter AL dipilih karena hanya penerbang helikopter TNI AL yang terlatih yang mendapatkan rekomendasi landing/mendarat di geladak heli KRI BRS TNI AL. Kesimpulan bahwa helikopter jenis Bell-412 sebagai ambulans udara dan peralatan Medevac portable-nya sangat dibutuhkan dalam membantu satgas covid-19 dan operasi kemanusiaan lainnya.

Author Biography

Arief Sukmono Akbar, SESKOAL/ INDONESIAN FLY NAVY

LCDR, HELICOPTER PILOT AND WAS JOB ON DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT OF INDONESIAN FLY NAVY, NOW STILL STUDENT OF DIKREG 59 SESKOAL MEGISTER MARITIME OPERATION PROGRAM STUDIES.

References

Coronavirus Update Worldwide Worldo meter.

https://www.airambulancetechnology.com/aircraft/bell-205-212-412.

https://www.ferno.com/getmedia/cd038 d f 0 -6a 0 c -4b65 -9a3 2 -d8ee159d6380/neil-robertsonstretcher-sales-sheet_1.pdf?ext=.

pdf.

https://www.ferno.com/getmedia/cd038 d f 0 -6a 0 c -4b65 -9a3 2 -d8ee159d6380/neil-robertsonstretcher-sales-sheet_1.pdf?ext=.pdf.

https://www.dreamstime.com/photosimages/ambulance-austral iahelicopter.html.

Kementerian Pertahanan. (2014). Peraturan Menteri Pertahanan Republik Indonesia Nomor 17 Tahun 2014 tentang Pelaksanaan Pengadaan Alat Utama Sistem Senjata di Lingkungan Kementrian

Pertahanan dan Tentara Nasional Indonesia. Jakarta.

Kementerian Kesehatan. (2020). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 9 Tahun 2020 tentang Pedoman Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar dalam Rangka Percepatan Penanganan Covid-19.

Jakarta.

Kementerian Hukum dan HAM. (2004). Undang-Undang No. 34 Tahun 2004 tentang Tentara Nasional Indonesia. Jakarta.

Kompas.id. (2021). Update Kasus Covid-19 di Indonesia Per 16 Juli 2021,Meninggal 1.205 Orang.

Kaufman, R., et.al. (1993). Needs Assessment A User’s Guide. New Jersey: Educational Technology Publications, Inc.

Downloads

Published

2021-08-31

How to Cite

Akbar, A. S., Musani, I., & D, O. B. (2021). URGENSI KEBERADAAN PERALATAN HELIKOPTER AMBULANS TENTARA NASIONAL INDONESIA ANGKATAN LAUT (TNI AL) DALAM MENDUKUNG SATUAN TUGAS CORONAVIRUS DISEASE-2019 (SATGAS COVID-19). Jurnal Pertahanan Dan Bela Negara, 11(2), 15–29. https://doi.org/10.33172/jpbh.v11i2.1265

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Pertahanan dan Bela Negara

Section

Articles

Citation Check

License

Proposed Policy for Journals That Offer Open Access. Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  • Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

Proposed Policy for Journals That Offer Delayed Open Access. Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  • Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication, with the work [SPECIFY PERIOD OF TIME] after publication simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).