FISHERY RESOURCES MANAGEMENT IN THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA’S FISHERY MANAGEMENT REGION 711 FOR THE SUSTAINABLE FISHERY RESOURCES CONTROL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33172/jp.v5i1.468Abstract
The Republic of Indonesia Fisheries Management Region is an area that intended for controlling the fisheries management activities. However, the potential value of fisheries in WPP-RI 711 has been decreasing starting from 2016 to 2017. The problems are about fisheries resource management activities in the region which are then linked to government policy control. This study seeks to determine the development of fisheries resource production in FMR-RI 711, the level of utilization based on management with the MSY and MEY models, and also control of sustainable fisheries policies. This study uses experimental quantitative methods with the Schaefer, Fox and Gordon models. Data obtained came from fisheries resource groups and data samples were taken from shrimp groups. The results of the analysis show that the average development of fisheries resource production in FMR-RI 711 has decreased even experienced overfishing in the commodity of Small Pelagic Fish and Crustaceans. The Schaefer model is considered the most appropriate because it has a determination coefficient value of 42.9% and has an optimum effort value of 179 trips/year, with the MSY value obtained at 3.8520 tons/year. The policy controls carried out so far are still very lacking and need to take firm action from the government in overcoming fisheries problems that are overfishing. Therefore, it can be concluded that fisheries management in FMR-RI 711 has not run optimally, then fisheries management should also be carried out by considering the economic aspects of fisheries, besides it also needs serious efforts on fisheries supervision and the development of a cost model to maintain resources from overfishing.
Keywords: Fisheries management, Fisheries policy, FMR-RI 711
References
Boer, M. dan K. A. A. (2007). “Rancangan Pengambilan Contoh Upaya Tangkap dan Hasil Tangkap untuk Pengkajian Stok Ikan.†Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan Dan Perikanan Indonesia, 14(1).
Bueger, C. (2015). What is maritime security? Marine Policy. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2014.12.005
Cadima, E. L. (2003). Fish Stock Assessment Manual. Rome: FAO Fisheries Department.
Decree of the Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia. Estimation of Potentials, Amount of Allowable Catches, and Level of Utilization of Fish Resources in the Fisheries Management Areas of the Republic of Indonesia in 2016, Pub. L. No. 47 (2016). Indonesia.
Decree of the Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia. Estimation of Potential, Amount of Catches Allowed, and Level of Utilization of Fish Resources in the Fisheries Management Region of the Republic of Indonesia in 2017, Pub. L. No. 50 (2017). Indonesia.
Fauzi, A. (2004). Ekonomi Sumber Daya Alam dan Lingkungan-Teori dan Aplikasi. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Fauzi, A. (2017). Ekonomi Perikanan. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Law of the Republic of Indonesia. National Defense, Pub. L. No. Number 3/2002 (2002).
Lutz F, et al. (2013). Maritime Security – Perspectives for a Comprehensive Approach. Berlin: Institut für Strategie- Politik- Sicherheits- und Wirtschaftsberatung ISPSW.
Michael King. (1995). Fisheries Biology: Assessment and Management. United Kingdom: Black Well Science Ltd.
Ministry of Defence. (2015). Buku Putih Pertahanan. Jakarta: Kementerian Pertahanan Republik Indonesia.
Republic of Indonesia Law. Regional Government, Pub. L. No. 32 (2004). Indonesia.
Republic of Indonesia Law. Fisheries, Pub. L. No. 45 (2009). Indonesia.
Setiawan, A. (2017). “Keamanan Maritim di Laut Cina Selatan: Tinjauan atas Analisa Barry Buzan.†Jurnal Keamanan Nasional, 3(1), 35.
Sparre P, V. S. (1999). Introduksi Pengkajian Stok Ikan Tropis. (Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perikanan, Ed.). Jakarta: FAO Fisheries Department.
Wiryawan, B. et al. (2008). “Konsep Pengembangan Perikanan Terpadu†(Seminar Nasional Ikan V). Bogor.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Proposed Policy for Journals That Offer Open Access. Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
The copyright of articles accepted for publication is assigned to the Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity and Indonesia Defense University (Universitas Pertahanan) as publishers of the journal. The intended copyright includes the rights to publish articles in various forms (including reprints).
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity keep the rights to articles that have been published. Authors are permitted to disseminate published article by sharing the DOI Number or the link of our journal's website. Authors are allowed to use their works for any purposes deemed necessary without written permission from our journal and/or Indonesia Defense University (Universitas Pertahanan) with an acknowledgement of initial publication in this journal.
